Install Scala 2.10.
[1]. Make sure the current enabled version of Scala and Install it.
[root@dlp ~]# dnf module list scala
CentOS-8 - AppStream
Name Stream Profiles Summary
scala 2.10 [d] common [d A hybrid functional/object-oriented language for the JV
] M
Hint: [d]efault, [e]nabled, [x]disabled, [i]nstalled
# install Scala 2.10
[root@dlp ~]# dnf module -y install scala:2.10
[root@dlp ~]# scala -version
Scala code runner version 2.10.6 -- Copyright 2002-2013, LAMP/EPFL
[2]. Run Scala REPL (Read Eval Print Loop) which is the interactive shell to Test Scala.
[root@dlp ~]# scala
Welcome to Scala version 2.10.6 (OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.8.0_232).
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.
# print words
scala> println("Hello Scala World")
Hello Scala World
# set constants
scala> val msg:String = "Hello Scala World"
msg: String = Hello Scala World
scala> println(msg)
Hello Scala World
# exit
scala> sys.exit
[3]. Create a sample program to Test Scala.
[root@dlp ~]# vi readfile.scala
import java.io.File
import java.io.FileReader
import java.io.BufferedReader
object readfile {
def main(args: Array[String]) {
val reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("/etc/passwd")))
try {
var line : String = null
while ({ line = reader.readLine; line != null }) {
println(line)
}
} finally {
reader.close
}
}
}
# run as a script
[root@dlp ~]# scala readfile.scala
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
.....
.....
# compile and run
[root@dlp ~]# scalac readfile.scala
[root@dlp ~]# ll
total 16
-rw-------. 1 root root 1534 Oct 12 22:40 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1104 Dec 13 19:10 'readfile$.class'
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 574 Dec 13 19:10 readfile.class
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 387 Dec 13 19:10 readfile.scala
[root@dlp ~]# scala readfile
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
.....
.....
Comments
Post a Comment